SHELL

Generic term for the unloaded case for metallic or shotshell ammunition. A colloquial term incorrectly used for loaded ammunition.

SHELL HOLDER

A device for holding the head of a cartridge case in a reloading tool.

SHOCK WAVE

The disturbance of air surrounding and behind the bullet caused by a compression of the air column directly in front of the bullet.

SHOCKING POWER

A colloquial term used to describe the ability of a projectile to dissipate its kinetic energy effectively in a target.

SHOE

1. A metallic adapter fastened to a trigger to widen the surface. 2. A metallic insert in the forearm of a side-by-side double barreled shotgun by which the forearm is attached to the barrels. Also called Fore-end Iron, Fore-end Plate.

SHOOTING GLASSES

Eye protection and sight improvement specifically designed for, and which should always be used, when shooting firearms.

SHOOT-OFF

The separation of the mouth end of a shotshell from the body when it is fired.

SHORT

A type of 22 caliber rimfire cartridge.

SHORT ROUND

A cartridge in which the bullet is seated below the specified minimum length.