BUTTON RIFLING

A process wherein a hardened steel disc or button with a rifling cross section configuration is pushed or pulled through a drilled and reamed barrel so as to cold form the rifling grooves to the desired depth and twist.

BROACH RIFLING

The process of forming spiral rifling grooves in the barrel of a firearm by a tool having a series of cutting edges each slightly larger than the preceding.

BROWNING

A chemical oxidation process to color metallic parts of a firearm a brownish black shade.

BUCKHORN SIGHT

A rear sight for hunting rifles that has the V notch at the bottom of an almost completely closed “U.”

BUCKSHOT

Lead pellets ranging in size from .24” to .36” diameter normally loaded in shotshells.

BUFFER

1. In a firearm, any part intended to absorb shock, reduce impact or check recoil. 2. In a shotshell, any material added to the shot to prevent deformation during firing.

BULGED BARREL

A localized enlargement of the barrel bore typically caused by the firing of a round into an obstruction within the barrel. If the bulge is circumferential: See Ring Bulge.

BULL

A slang term for Bullseye of Target. See Bullseye.