See “What does “dram equivalent” mean on shotgun ammunition (saami.org/faqs/#dram-equivalent-ammunition)
Letter: D
DRAW MARK
1. Ammunition – a longitudinal scratch on a cartridge case caused by foreign material on either the draw punch or die during fabrication. 2. Arms: See Witness Mark.
DRILLING
A three-barreled long gun in which a combination of smoothbore and rifled barrels is used.
DROP SAFETY
A passive safety mechanism that prevents unintentional firing when the firearm is dropped.
DROP SHOT
Lead shot containing less than 0.5% alloying metal. Also called Soft Shot.
DOMINANT EYE, MASTER EYE
The eye that controls both eyes when pointing toward or picking out an object.
DOLL’S HEAD
A usually round extension at the top of the barrel or rib of a shotgun which fits into a matching hole in the top of the standing breech.
DESIGNATION – METRIC CARTRIDGE
Most foreign and some American commercial cartridges are identified by their nominal bullet diameter and cartridge case length, both of which are given in millimeters-e.g., 8×57, 7×57, 6.5x54mm.
DECAPPER
A tool used to remove primers from cartridge cases or shells.
DEFINITIVE PROOF CARTRIDGE
A cartridge loaded to specific pressures higher than service loads. Used only for testing assembled firearms or elements of firearms which contain the primary firing pressure.